The Ultimate HVAC Duct Calculator Guide: Increase Efficiency and Improve Airflow. HVAC duct calculators play an essential role in determining the proper size of ductwork for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems. Properly sized ducts are critical to maintaining optimum airflow, improving energy efficiency, and ensuring the …ADI DUCTULATOR. Based on research conducted by Texas Tech University as well as Tennessee Tech University, to study the efect of compression in flexible duct on air flow efficiency, ADI created the Ductulator. This Duct Size Calculator's data is based on flexible duct laying in a straight line on a level surface,and nearly fully stretched (4% ...Duct thickness. Refers to the thickness of the goods on the actual duct. Duct density. Refers to the density of the material from which the duct is made. Duct weight. Refers to the weight of the current duct per meter. Media density. Refers to the density of the medium flowing through the actual duct. Set to air in the initial position. Media ...Friction Loss per 100 Feet = (0.109136 * q 1.9 ) / (d 5.02 )* (l/100) Where, q = Air Volume Flow. d = Equivalent Duct Diameter. l = Duct Length. Online air duct friction loss calculation. Use this simple science air duct friction loss calculator to …Precise Calculations: Learn special techniques for superior installation, calculating duct sizes and friction rate. Reduce Hot & Cold Spots: Master duct system balancing to minimize temperature fluctuations. *This class qualifies for 8 hours of NATE continuing education credits. Program Price: $399. Premier Dealers: $319* (20% discount)Using the chart, you’ll see that for a 12” round flex duct, maximum CFM is 480 CFM or 500 CFM depending on the friction rate. Duct size for 115 CFM. Find the CFM closest to 115 in the table above. It will be found in different columns depending on the friction rate. If there isn’t an exact match, go up to the duct size.Duct Calculator Elite https://apps.apple.com/us/app/duct-calculator-elite/id665701601 Air Duct Calculator. Double-sided. Side 1 = standard ducloator with calculations for both round and rectangular duct. Side 2 = Continental vs competitive cross reference for some common GRDs and a Grille sizing chart. Qty 25/package. Free HVAC Duct Sizing - in SI/Metric or US/Imperial units. Welcome to CalcuDUCT - the quick and easy way to size ducts for any HVAC application.Free HVAC Duct Sizing - in SI/Metric or US/Imperial units. Welcome to CalcuDUCT - the quick and easy way to size ducts for any HVAC application.Highlights. Your air ducts deliver cool and hot air throughout your home. There are sheet metal, fiberglass-lined, fiberboard, and flexible ducts. Some signs you need a cleaning include dirty vents and a pest infestation. Air duct cleaning costs $380 on average and ranges between $270 to $490.The equivalent diameter is the diameter of a circular duct or pipe that gives the same pressure loss as an equivalent rectangular duct or pipe.. The table below can be used to compare equivalent diameters for rectangular and round circular ducts. The table is based on the ducts friction loss formula.. The rectangular dimensions and the air flow volume …At 350-400 CFM per 12,000 BTUs of heating capacity, there’s enough airflow to circulate heated air through supply ducts and pull cool air back to the furnace or air handler through the cold air returns. A 3-ton unit, or 36,000 BTUs, would need a blower capable of moving 3 x 350-400 CFM, so a total of 1,050 to 1,200 CFM.The equivalent diameter of a rectangular tube or duct can be calculated as (Huebscher) de = 1.30 (a b)0.625/ (a + b)0.25(1) where. de = equivalent diameter (mm, inches) a= length of major or minor side (mm, inches) b= length of minor or major side (mm, inches) Hydraulic diameter - the "characteristic length" used to calculate the dimensionless ...To calculate the kinematic viscosity of air at pressure 1 bar (105 Pa) and 50 °C, enter a few details into the kinematic viscosity of air calculator: Convert the temperature in Celsius to kelvin: T = 273.15 K + 50 = 323.15 K. Calculate the density of the air from the ideal gas law: ρ = P/ (RT) = 105 Pa/ (287.05 J/kg·K × 323.15 K) = 1.078 kg/m3.Enter the square footage and height of your kitchen. Select the type of heating equipment. Specify the number of hood duct turns or ignore it. Click the " Calculate " button. Kitchen Range Hood calculator will help you estimate the exhaust ventilation capacity by kitchen size to remove heat, odors, moisture, and smoke.Aug 26, 2023 · About this app. This app is developed to Calculate Duct Size Required with available CFM & FPM. This app calculate Both Rectangular and Round Duct Sizes in Inches. This App is also Calculate Air Flow rate in CFM and this app is also calculate in Air Velocity in FPM. The application is designed for engineers HVAC working in the field of design ... Duct and vent cleaning costs $25 to $45 per vent or $0.15 to $0.25 per square foot. Air duct sanitizing costs $70 to $150 more to prevent mold growth. An air duct inspection costs $80 to $180. Cleaning the HVAC system costs $60 to $370 more for a furnace or AC unit. Air duct cleaning cost - chart.The average cost to replace ductwork is $1,400 to $5,600, depending on the home's size. Air duct replacement costs $25 to $55 per linear foot or $270 to $500 per duct for a crawl space, attic, or basement. New ductwork installation costs $2,400 to $6,600 for a house without HVAC ducts. Cost to replace ductwork by house size - chart.Duct Size Chart. Do your own calculations and compare them to our chart – or use the chart for quick, accurate calculations for duct size based on CFM needed for a room. One size is given for round ducts, its diameter. You have two or three options for rectangular ducts that give you the same or nearly the same square footage per duct.The Ductulator - Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held rotating calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction design method. This accurate, easy-to-use duct size calculator includes scales for friction loss per unit length, air volume, air velocity, round duct diameter and rectangular duct diameters.The Duct Area Calculator is a powerful tool designed to help individuals and professionals in the HVAC industry determine the cross-sectional area of rectangular and circular ducts. This essential calculation aids in optimizing airflow, ensuring efficient ventilation systems, and maintaining optimal indoor air quality.To calculate allowable leakage, you must know the system surface area, the required test pressure and the specified leakage class. System (or section) Surface Area. sq.ft. Test Pressure. (in.wg.) SMACNA Leakage Class*. Allowable leakage based on your input is: cfm. *SMACNA recommends using leakage classes in table below when the designer …Duct Size Chart. Do your own calculations and compare them to our chart – or use the chart for quick, accurate calculations for duct size based on CFM needed for a room. One size is given for round ducts, its diameter. You have two or three options for rectangular ducts that give you the same or nearly the same square footage per duct.The circuit of the cold air ducts is calculated for 100% of the necessary flow. On the other hand, for the hot air ducts, one admits 50% to 75% of the cold air flow according to thermal loads. The variation between the temperature of the buildings in summer and the air in the cold air duct is 50 to 55.5 °F (10 to 13°C).The equivalent diameter is the diameter of a circular duct or pipe that gives the same pressure loss as an equivalent rectangular duct or pipe.. The table below can be used to compare equivalent diameters for rectangular and round circular ducts. The table is based on the ducts friction loss formula.. The rectangular dimensions and the air flow volume …A simple volume unit converter to convert air flow volumes from ... Calculate the equivalent size of spiral ducting when you have only been given the rectangular duct dimension (it works the other way also) Open the ES Calculator. System Pressure Calculator. The System Pressure Calculator helps you work out the resistance in pascals that ...Aug 26, 2023 · About this app. This app is developed to Calculate Duct Size Required with available CFM & FPM. This app calculate Both Rectangular and Round Duct Sizes in Inches. This App is also Calculate Air Flow rate in CFM and this app is also calculate in Air Velocity in FPM. The application is designed for engineers HVAC working in the field of design ... Formula. The formula for air duct sizing involves the calculation of air velocity (V) and duct cross-sectional area (A) to determine the air volume flow rate (Q), expressed in cubic feet per minute (CFM). Q = A × V. This equation comes from the principle of continuity in fluid mechanics which states that for incompressible flow, the product of ... FPM. Max. Static Loss/100ft: InWg. Free online ductulator for sizing of HVAC ducts. ρ = 999.7 kg/m³. Find the dynamic viscosity: µ = 0.001308 kg/ (m · s) Compute the product of the density of water, the velocity of the flow, and L: ρ × u × L = 249.925 (m · s)/kg. Divide the result by the dynamic viscosity to find the Reynolds number: ReD = 249.925/0.001308 = 191,074 The flow is likely turbulent.By knowing how to calculate static pressure in air duct systems, you can determine that the right push of air counteracts the resistance in airflow. In a static pressure calculation, we are looking for the push of air to exceed the resistance. Otherwise, the system won't be able to circulate air throughout the ducts.Calculation of pressure drops of flowing liquids and gases in pipes and pipe elements (laminar and turbulent flow). New version of Online Calculator is available: www.pressure-drop.online. Pressure Drop Software for Excel: Druckverlust Software …Air duct also termed as ductulator is a passage that is used to provide fresh air into rooms, buildings etc., Air ducts may be in circular, square and in rectangular shapes. This online air duct calculator is used to calculate the velocity of air flow feet per minute (FPM), and feet per second (FPS) through any shaped (circle, square or rectangle) ductulator with …The velocity reduction method can be used when sizing air ducts. Equivalent Diameter - Rectangular vs. Circular HVAC Ducts Rectangular equivalent diameter for air flows between 100 - 50000 cfm. Fluid Flow - Equivalent Diameter Convert rectangular and oval duct geometry to a equivalent circular diameter - online calculator with imperial and SI ...Air Duct Calculators (Ductulator) 2/5. Watch on. This handy little device allows you to size your new air duct, and better understand what to expect from existing duct work. A Ductulator helps you properly size your ducts, estimate air loss, find the round or rectangular duct equivalent, and determine velocity. It can prevent some costly errors ...HVAC Ductwork Sizing Calculator. On this page: How to size your HVAC ductwork? Understanding measurement units for ducts. Using Modernize's HVAC and …AllDuctCalc™ - HVAC Air Duct Calculator v2 Updated 10/26/15: Provide inputs in the blue boxes, other inputs optional.To adequately calculate the speed of air in ducts, we have to primarily calculate the cross-section of the duct. Shape-wise, ducts can be: Round. The area of round flex ducts is calculated as π*R 2 where R is the radius of the duct. Example: 10-inch round duct has a radius of 5 inches.The Ductulator - Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held rotating calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction design method. Includes scales for friction loss per unit length, air volume, air velocity, round duct diameter, and rectangular duct diameters. One side uses English units, the other side uses ...A 4 feet air duct with diameter 2 inch and air flow volume 156 cfm has a friction loss of. = (0.109136 * 156 1.9 ) / (2 5.02) = 1.97603 inches. = (0.109136 * 156 1.9 ) / (2 5.02 )* (4/100) = 49.40069 inches / 100 feet. Air Ducts are passages for air to travel within your home. The loss in pressure of the flow that occurs due to the air ...Dec 20, 2016 · 20 Dec 2016; Atlanta; New Duct Sizing Calculator Available. Media Contact: Allen Haynes 404.446.1677 [email protected]. ATLANTA (Dec. 20, 2016) – A new duct sizing calculator from ASHRAE and the Air Distribution Institute (ADI) allows HVAC air distribution system designers to more accurately size ducts, especially flex ducts under varying amounts of compression, based on research results. A rectangular 6×6-inch duct has an airflow of 110 CFM. Bigger 6×12-inch ducts can handle 270 CFM airflow. The bigger the crosssection of ducts, the bigger CFM; that’s pretty obvious. The smallest 6×4 ducts can handle 60 CFM airflow. The biggest 42×12 ducts with 504 sq inch crosssection can handle 3000+ CFM airflow. Enter the air flowrate in litres/second (can change to cubic metres/second by use of drop-down to the right of the input) Enter an internal duct diameter (this can be any number, it doesn’t need to be standard duct size) To get an idea of the equivalent rectangular duct size, adjust the aspect ratio. Note that only aspect ratio up to 5:1 are ... Enter the air flowrate in litres/second (can change to cubic metres/second by use of drop-down to the right of the input) Enter an internal duct diameter (this can be any number, it doesn’t need to be standard duct size) To get an idea of the equivalent rectangular duct size, adjust the aspect ratio. Note that only aspect ratio up to 5:1 are ... All Duct Calculator. An inclusive air duct calculator for diameter, velocity, CFM, and pressure drop of various types of duct. It will also determine round duct equivalents for rectangle, flat oval, and elliptical (flattened round) duct. Duct roughness and air properties are adjustable and includes a metric option. Open Calculator. The ASHRAE Duct Fitting Database (DFDB) app allows you to perform pressure loss calculations for all 200+ ASHRAE duct fittings in both I-P and SI units. Use this mobile app in the field for quick duct pressure loss calculations. The inputs can be adjusted by touch, and installation is automatic. Available via iTunes®, the app is now universal ...The calculation methodology behind the Duct Size Calculator is straightforward: Duct Size (square inches) = Airflow in CFM / 800 feet per minute. This formula simplifies the process of understanding the correlation between airflow and the necessary duct dimensions. See also Expansion Valve Capacity Calculator Online.This article provides information on how to use the Ductwork Calculator for air flow CFM, friction loss and velocity. It explains the process of duct sizing diameter with accurate results when the right information is plugged into it. The article also gives a detailed explanation of each step in the process and what data … See moreJan 14, 2012 · The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct size, weight per linear foot of round duct, surface area in square feet per lineal foot of round duct ... A duct size calculator, commonly known as a ductulator, depends on factors like the size of the space you’re heating or cooling, air flow …September 17, 2023 by GEGCalculators. Converting round to rectangular duct sizes depends on specific design factors. As a rough approximation, a round duct with a diameter of 6 inches might correspond to a rectangular duct of 8×4 inches, but these conversions vary based on project requirements. Precise calculations should be made using HVAC ...50°F (27.8°C) 2″ (50mm) Recommended Duct Insulation Thickness for Concealed Ducts. So, if my dew point is 77°F (25°C) and the supply air temperature is 59°F (15°C), the temperature difference is 18°F (10°C) which is below 30°F (16.7°C). Therefore, my duct insulation should be 1″ (25mm) thick.Calculate velocities in circular and rectangular ducts - imperial and SI-units - online calculator. Ducts or Pipes through Steel Joists - Maximum Sizes. Maximum sizes of …HVAC Charts - Your Source for Heating & Air Conditioning Charts and Supplies. Duct Sizing Calculator. The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct ...The calculation methodology behind the Duct Size Calculator is straightforward: Duct Size (square inches) = Airflow in CFM / 800 feet per minute. This formula simplifies the process of understanding the correlation between airflow and the necessary duct dimensions. See also Expansion Valve Capacity Calculator Online.AllDuctCalc™ - HVAC Air Duct Calculator v2 Updated 10/26/15: Provide inputs in the blue boxes, other inputs optional.To adequately calculate the speed of air in ducts, we have to primarily calculate the cross-section of the duct. Shape-wise, ducts can be: Round. The area of round flex ducts is calculated as π*R 2 where R is the radius of the duct. Example: 10-inch round duct has a radius of 5 inches.TO CALCULATE DUCT SIZE: Enter Air Quantity (Flow Rate) Enter either Friction Loss or Velocity. The software will automatically detect the calculation method; Click Calculate …The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct size, weight per linear foot of round duct, surface area in square feet per lineal foot of round duct ...FPM. Max. Static Loss/100ft: InWg. Free online ductulator for sizing of HVAC ducts.How Much Does an HVAC Replacement Cost in 2024? Average Cost Range: $6,465 - $11,877. Use the calculator below for a more accurate local estimate. Use Modernize's 2024 cost calculator to get accurate HVAC replacement cost. Get local price ranges by zipcode for cooling, heating or both!The Duct Sizing Calculator is a hand held sliding calculator used for sizing supply and return duct systems using the equal friction, or velocity reduction design method. Front of calculator includes scales for friction, velocity, round duct size, weight per linear foot of round duct, surface area in square feet per lineal foot of round duct ...Air Duct Calculator/Ductulator with Sleeve. 4.2 out of 5 stars. 18. $15.60 $ 15. 60. FREE delivery Apr 29 - May 2 . Add to cart-Remove. Trane Ductulator and Charging Calculator Kit - Trane Flex Ductulator with Sleeve, Metal Ductulator, R-22 Charging Calculator, R410A Charging Calculator. FPM. Max. Static Loss/100ft: InWg. Free online ductulator for sizing of HVAC ducts. Air Ducts - Cross Sectional Areas; Example - Generated Noise in Duct by Air Flow. The cross section area of a 200 mm duct can be calculated as. A = π ((0.2 m) / 2) 2) = 0.0314 m 2 The noise generated in the duct with an air flow velocity 10 m/s can be calculated as. L N = 10 + 50 log (10 m/s) + 10 log (0.0314 m 2) = 45 db The noise generated in the same … Duct-U-Lator. This app works as a Ductulator and Pressure Loss (friction) calculator which has the following functions. Converts Duct Shape or Size to Another. Determines Sizes for a Given Friction Rate. Determines Sizes for a Given Velocity. Determines Sizes for a Given Velocity and a Friction Loss Rate (simultaneous output) Duct CFM @ .08 supply .05 return. This calculator does not replace good ACCA manual D or SMACNA principles. It does however provide basic duct sizes and CFMs based on these principles. This calculator can be used to estimate CFM or duct size using round Metal or Flexible "properly installed" typical duct runs.Jul 29, 2022 · Return air duct size for 1-5 ton ACs is 14” to 22” for round ducts and 13”x12” to 32”x12” for rectangular ducts. Use the return air duct size calculator below for accurate dimensions required for your air conditioner or heat pump. There is also a table of return air duct sizes for round and rectangular ducts for ACs from 1.5 to 5 tons. Jul 22, 2022 · Step 1: CFM – System Size & Blower Size. Sizing an HVAC System. Step 2: Maximum Friction Rate. Friction Rate and Ductwork Length. What is TEL? Step 3: Maximum Velocity. Summary of Ductwork Sizing Factors. Our Recommendation. The Pick HVAC Ductwork Calculator. 2. Calculator of different ventilation parameters, with which will be able to obtain the diameter, the air speed, the airflow and the dynamic pressure of your installation. 3. Pressure drop calculation tool for installations with …2. Calculator of different ventilation parameters, with which will be able to obtain the diameter, the air speed, the airflow and the dynamic pressure of your installation. 3. Pressure drop calculation tool for installations with … A major friction loss diagram for air ducts - SI units. Air Ducts - Friction Loss Diagram A major friction loss diagram for air ducts - Imperial units ranging 10 - 100 000 cfm. Air Ducts - Velocity Diagram Air flow volume, duct size, velocity and dynamic pressure. Circular Ducts - Dimensions Standard size of circular ventilation air ducts. Duct ... The two most common insulated rigid ducts are supply air ducts and return air ducts used for air conditioning. Meanwhile, the fresh air ducts and exhaust air ducts in toilets and mechanical rooms can be uninsulated rigid ducts. In HVAC, main ducts and branch ducts are usually rigid ducts. They are more likely in a rectangular shape rather than ...Feb 16, 2023 · Calculate for each individual room. To calculate CFM, you need to know the size of your heating or cooling unit in tons. Multiply this number by 400, which is the average output of an HVAC unit. Then divide by the total square footage of your home. This will give you the multiplier for all your rooms’ CFM. Calculation of pressure drops of flowing liquids and gases in pipes and pipe elements (laminar and turbulent flow). New version of Online Calculator is available: www.pressure-drop.online. Pressure Drop Software for Excel: Druckverlust Software …Example of big metal round and rectangular ducts (3,000+ CFM airflow). To figure out exactly how big ducts you need for central air conditioning systems, we have prepared complete CFM duct charts for all different kinds of ducts:. Duct sizing chart for flex ducts (round ducts with 5-20 inch diameter).; Duct sizing chart for metal ducts (round ducts …The pressure losses in ducts are caused by friction between the air and the duct surfaces, as well as by fittings and bends in the duct system. How do you calculate CFM from pressure drop? CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute) can be calculated from pressure drop using the fan laws, which relate CFM, pressure, and fan performance.HVAC Ductwork Sizing Calculator. On this page: How to size your HVAC ductwork? Understanding measurement units for ducts. Using Modernize's HVAC and …
Undersized return air ducts result in the ducts and grills being more noisy than usual and the air conditioner components becoming stressed, thus reducing the lifetime of the unit. Use our handy return air duct size calculator or charts below to help you determine the correct return air vent size for your home.. Aphone
Lindab Vent Tools app streamlines ventilation system calculations with practical tools for HVAC professionals. This handy app offers a collection of practical calculation tools for the HVAC industry, including duct dimensioning, pressure drop, airflow, and offset calculation for Lindab's products. The app also includes a k-factor calculator for versatile use …TO CALCULATE DUCT SIZE: Enter Air Quantity (Flow Rate) Enter either Friction Loss or Velocity. The software will automatically detect the calculation method; Click Calculate …JP Lamborn Co. ( JPL ) began producing flexible air ducts in 1961. Today the company operates four state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities and is the largest family-owned flexible air duct manufacturer in North America. JPL’s core values of manufacturing high-quality products, providing excellent service, innovation, and strong business ...The formula for air duct sizing involves the calculation of air velocity (V) and duct cross-sectional area (A) to determine the air volume flow rate (Q), expressed in cubic feet per …The air duct calculator, or “ductulator,” is a commonly used tool for designing and installing duct systems. Unfortunately, many designers and technicians receive limited instructions on its correct use. This lack of instruction frequently results in duct systems that fail to perform as intended. It’s typical to find that delivered airflow into … Duct Size Calculator. Ductulator is an engineering tool to calculate air duct dimensions based on given inputs including air-flow, duct material roughness and either air pressure static loss (friction method) or air velocity (velocity method). This online ductulator calculates the dimensions for both round and rectangular duct options (one ... Instructions. (Input information may generally be be obtained from design documents or field measurements) Line 1. Enter the temperature of the air entering the duct. Line 2. Enter the ambient temperature (the average temperature of the air surrounding the duct) Line 3. Enter the flow rate of the air carried by the duct in cubic …Air Duct Calculators (Ductulator) 2/5. Watch on. This handy little device allows you to size your new air duct, and better understand what to expect from existing duct work. A Ductulator helps you properly size your ducts, estimate air loss, find the round or rectangular duct equivalent, and determine velocity. It can prevent some costly errors ...50°F (27.8°C) 2″ (50mm) Recommended Duct Insulation Thickness for Concealed Ducts. So, if my dew point is 77°F (25°C) and the supply air temperature is 59°F (15°C), the temperature difference is 18°F (10°C) which is below 30°F (16.7°C). Therefore, my duct insulation should be 1″ (25mm) thick.Nov 11, 2023 · The Duct Area Calculator is a powerful tool designed to help individuals and professionals in the HVAC industry determine the cross-sectional area of rectangular and circular ducts. This essential calculation aids in optimizing airflow, ensuring efficient ventilation systems, and maintaining optimal indoor air quality. By multiplying air velocity by the cross section area of a duct, you can determine the air volume flowing past a point in the duct per unit of time. Volume flow is usually measured …Jul 22, 2022 · Step 1: CFM – System Size & Blower Size. Sizing an HVAC System. Step 2: Maximum Friction Rate. Friction Rate and Ductwork Length. What is TEL? Step 3: Maximum Velocity. Summary of Ductwork Sizing Factors. Our Recommendation. The Pick HVAC Ductwork Calculator. Kurb Air Duct Calculator. ductulator.app. Calculation Method. Static Pressure Loss [inW/100ft] Air Flow [CFM] 3000 FPM. Round Duct Air Velocity. Infinity FPM. …The Duct Area Calculator is a powerful tool designed to help individuals and professionals in the HVAC industry determine the cross-sectional area of rectangular and circular ducts. This essential calculation aids in optimizing airflow, ensuring efficient ventilation systems, and maintaining optimal indoor air quality.Jul 29, 2022 · Return air duct size for 1-5 ton ACs is 14” to 22” for round ducts and 13”x12” to 32”x12” for rectangular ducts. Use the return air duct size calculator below for accurate dimensions required for your air conditioner or heat pump. There is also a table of return air duct sizes for round and rectangular ducts for ACs from 1.5 to 5 tons. A good HVAC duct sizing rule of thumb is to measure rooms in your home, the necessary airflow rates, and friction loss rate. Using these numbers you can calculate the appropriate HVAC duct size. For example, a one-to AC system typically uses 10-inch ducts, while a 4-ton AC system requires 18-inch ducts. There are several variables to … The Digitized Ductulator is a free online calculator for sizing HVAC ducts. Use it in one of two ways; either enter the duct size to find the equivalent CFM, or input the CFM to find the right size of rectangular, round or flex duct. Click here to use the Ductulator. Use the right size duct. Duct that's too big, or too small can cause problems ... Undersized return air ducts result in the ducts and grills being more noisy than usual and the air conditioner components becoming stressed, thus reducing the lifetime of the unit. Use our handy return air duct size calculator or charts below to help you determine the correct return air vent size for your home..